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Another Word for Environment: 14 Synonyms with Examples

The environment means the natural world, while an environment is the surroundings or conditions in which someone lives or works. Swap it to be clear which you mean.

As a noun: the natural world

  • nature
  • the natural world
  • the earth
  • ecosystem
  • habitat
  • wildlife

As a noun: surroundings or conditions

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How they differ

Synonyms share a meaning, not always a tone. Here is when to pick each of the main options.

nature
Plants, animals and landscapes, less scientific than "environment".
ecosystem
All the living things in an area and how they interact; scientific.
habitat
The natural home of a particular animal or plant.
surroundings
The place around you; concrete and plain.
setting
The place where something happens, often in a story or event.
atmosphere
The mood or feeling of a place.

Example sentences

  • nature: The children spent the afternoon exploring nature in the woods.
  • ecosystem: Plastic waste is damaging the reef's fragile ecosystem.
  • habitat: Draining the marsh destroyed the birds' habitat.
  • surroundings: It took the kitten a few days to get used to its new surroundings.
  • setting: The old castle made a dramatic setting for the wedding.
  • atmosphere: The office has a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.

More from WordNet

Less common or more specialised words WordNet lists for other senses of “environment”. Check the meaning before you use one.

noun: environs, surround

WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Used under the WordNet licence.

Frequently asked questions

What is another word for “environment”?
The most useful alternatives are “nature”, “the natural world”, “the earth”, “ecosystem”, “habitat”. For the main sense (the natural world), “nature” is usually the closest swap.
What is the difference between “nature” and “ecosystem”?
nature: Plants, animals and landscapes, less scientific than "environment". ecosystem: All the living things in an area and how they interact; scientific.