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Another Word for Therefore: 8 Synonyms with Examples

“Therefore” introduces a conclusion or consequence. It is common in arguments and essays, which is why varying it helps.

As an adverb: as a result; for that reason

  • so
  • thus
  • consequently
  • hence
  • as a result
  • accordingly
  • for this reason
  • it follows that

Need a different word?Look up any word in the synonym finder →

How they differ

Synonyms share a meaning, not always a tone. Here is when to pick each of the main options.

so
The plain everyday choice. It usually joins two clauses rather than starting a new sentence in formal writing.
thus
Formal; can also mean “in this way”.
consequently
Stresses that the second thing happened because of the first.
hence
Very formal and compact; it often comes before a noun phrase, as in “hence the delay”.
accordingly
Means acting in a way that fits what was just said.

Example sentences

  • so: The shop was closed, so we went to the market instead.
  • thus: The data were incomplete; thus, no firm conclusion can be drawn.
  • consequently: He missed the train and consequently the meeting.
  • hence: The road was flooded, hence the long detour.
  • accordingly: The rules have changed, and we have updated the guide accordingly.

Opposite of therefore

More from WordNet

Less common or more specialised words WordNet lists for other senses of “therefore”. Check the meaning before you use one.

adverb: thence

WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Used under the WordNet licence.

Frequently asked questions

What is another word for “therefore”?
The most useful alternatives are “so”, “thus”, “consequently”, “hence”, “as a result”. For the main sense (as a result; for that reason), “so” is usually the closest swap.
What is the difference between “so” and “thus”?
so: The plain everyday choice. It usually joins two clauses rather than starting a new sentence in formal writing. thus: Formal; can also mean “in this way”.
What is the opposite of “therefore”?
Common antonyms are “however”, “nevertheless”.